The definition of "tribe" is the one mandated for use in Uniform Acts. Should a State choose to apply this Act to tribal adjudications, this definition should be enacted as well as the entirety of Section 104. (Note: Section 104 of the Act deals with the application to Indian tribes. Colorado did not adopt this section of the Act.)

The term "contestant" as has been omitted from this revision. It was defined in the UCCJA § 2(1) as "a person, including a parent, who claims a right to custody or visitation rights with respect to a child." It seems to have served little purpose over the years, and whatever function it once had has been subsumed by state laws on who has standing to seek custody of or visitation with a child. In addition UCCJA § 2(5) of the which defined "decree" and "custody decree" has been eliminated as duplicative of the definition of "custody determination."

 
ANNOTATION

Law reviews. For article, "The Rights of Children and the Crisis in Custody Litigation: Modification of Custody in and out of State", see 46 U. Colo. L. Rev. 495 (1974-75).

Annotator's note. Since § 14-13-102 is similar to § 14-13-103 as it existed prior to the 2000 repeal and reenactment of this article, relevant cases construing that provision have been included in the annotations to this section.

"Custody determination" does not include decision relating to child support. County of Clearwater v. Petrash, 41 Colo. App. 143, 589 P.2d 1370 (1978), aff'd in part and rev'd on other grounds, 198 Colo. 231, 598 P.2d 138 (1979).

Modification of visitation rights is a "custody determination" under subsection (2), and so, pursuant to § 14-13-104(1)(b), where a child and his parents have been living in this state for over a year, a trial court of this state has the jurisdiction to modify a foreign child visitation order. In re Bechard, 40 Colo. App. 516, 577 P.2d 778 (1978).

A temporary restraining order constitutes a "child-custody determination" within the meaning of the UCCJEA. People ex rel. M.C., 94 P.3d 1220 (Colo. App. 2004).

"Custody proceeding" interpreted. In re Barden, 678 P.2d 1031 (Colo. App. 1983); Barden v. Blau, 712, P.2d 481 (Colo. 1986).

The definition of "home state" refers to the child's physical residence, not his legal residence or domicile. McCarron v. District Court ex rel. County of Jefferson, 671 P.2d 953 (Colo. 1983).

Trial court properly held that Colorado is child's home state since she maintained significant connections here. She has lived with her mother and attended school in Colorado for years, and both her guardian ad litem and therapist are here. In re Dickson, 983 P.2d 44 (Colo. App. 1998) (decided prior to 2000 repeal and reenactment).

Even though a petition is brought by the state and is not a private action brought by a parent or other party seeking custody, the act governs a custody determination made during a child neglect and dependency proceeding. People in Interest of K.G., 876 P.2d 1 (Colo. App. 1993).

The provisions of the UCCJA are implicated whenever the court makes a custody determination, which under this section means a court decision and court orders and instructions providing for the custody of a child, including visitation rights. In re Custody of K.R., 897 P.2d 896 (Colo. App. 1995).

Applied in Zumbrun v. Zumbrun, 42 Colo. App. 37, 592 P.2d 16 (1978); Roberts v. District Court, 198 Colo. 231, 596 P.2d 65 (1979); In re Tricamo, 42 Colo. App. 493, 599 P.2d 273 (1979); Lopez v. District Court, 199 Colo. 207, 606 P.2d 853 (1980); In re Nicholson, 648 P.2d 681 (Colo. App. 1982); In re Tatum, 653 P.2d 74 (Colo. App. 1982); In re Tonnessen, 937 P.2d 863 (Colo. App. 1996).